Manzanita

Scientific Name:

Arctostaphylos pajaroensis

Variety:

  • “Waren Roberts”

Physical Appearance:

  • Medium sized shrub

  • Pink flowers

  • green/blue leaves (they look dusted in chalk)

  • Bright shiny green wedge-shaped and pointed leaves

  • Light brown, curved branches… it can look pretty sculptural

  • Bright red berries

When Does It Grow:

  • Blooms in late Spring

Preferred Environment:

  • Thrives with minimal water and dryer environments yet can be found costal

Method of Reproduction:

  • Attracts birds, bees, and butterflies

Medicinal Uses:

  • Used in teas in order to prevent urine from becoming too basic or alkaline

  • Having too basic of urine can promote coliform bacterial growth in the urethra resulting in painful urination

  • Manzanita is high in tannins which are consumed at too high of quantities or too frequently can cause irritation of stomach lining and to the kidneys

  • The teas can also help with yeast infections and general inflammation

  • When boiled, the tea can be utilized to sterilize infections, burns, and cuts

  • Native Americans used it to cure poison oak rashes

  • Leaves contain minor disinfectant qualities 

  • Malled leaves can be applied to sores and headaches 

  • Chewed and swallowed for stomach aches and cramps 

  • Leaves contain a yellow/brown dye when broken down and used as a body soap

Role in the Ecosystem:

  • Birds eat the berries and hummingbirds rely on their nectar from the blossoms

Random:

  • Berries are supposedly safe to be eaten raw and are said to quench thirst

  • In Spanish Manzanita translates to little apple as the berries resemble small apples 

  • Has been used in spiritual rituals by smoking the leaves 

  • Berries can be found in jams